error: externally-managed-environment: Error al instalar paquetes con Pip

Al intentar instalar paquetes con pip3 obtengo el siguiente error:

useful@tips.info:[~]$ pip3 install flask
error: externally-managed-environment

× This environment is externally managed
╰─> To install Python packages system-wide, try apt install
    python3-xyz, where xyz is the package you are trying to
    install.
    
    If you wish to install a non-Debian-packaged Python package,
    create a virtual environment using python3 -m venv path/to/venv.
    Then use path/to/venv/bin/python and path/to/venv/bin/pip. Make
    sure you have python3-full installed.
    
    If you wish to install a non-Debian packaged Python application,
    it may be easiest to use pipx install xyz, which will manage a
    virtual environment for you. Make sure you have pipx installed.
    
    See /usr/share/doc/python3.12/README.venv for more information.

note: If you believe this is a mistake, please contact your Python installation or OS distribution provider. You can override this, at the risk of breaking your Python installation or OS, by passing --break-system-packages.
hint: See PEP 668 for the detailed specification.

La idea de este mensaje es que la instalacion de estos paquetes sea realizado dentro de un ambiente virtual. Si de igual manera se requiere la instalacion en el ambiente global se recomiendan las siguientes opciones:

Usar el comando apt:

apt intall <nombre del paquete>

O bien, ejecutando el comando pip, pero eliminando la restricción para una única vez:

pip3 install --break-system-packages flask_wtf

O bien, para evitar escribir este parametro adicional se puede configurar la opcion de forma permanente con el siguiente comando:

pip3 config set global.break-system-packages true

    Leave a Reply

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *